Peripheral arteries are blood vessels that carry blood from the heart to the arms, legs and other organs apart from the brain and heart. Peripheral artery disease is the most common form of peripheral vessels disease. Peripheral artery revascularisation is required when blood is not supplied efficiently to peripheral organs. Peripheral arteries often get blocked due to plaque formation (formed of extra cholesterol, calcium and other materials) or narrowing of the peripheral arteries. Peripheral artery revascularisation is one of the effective ways to restore blood flow to peripheral organs. Changing lifestyle, high cholesterol, high blood pressure and smoking leads to plaque clog buildup in the peripheral arteries, which adversely affects blood flow to distant organs. Claudication, critical limb ischemia and acute limb ischemia are three major conditions that can be treated with peripheral artery revascularisation. Peripheral artery revascularisation is more common in case of critical limb ischemia and acute limb ischemia.