
Earth observation satellite is designed for the purpose of non-military uses and using remote-sensing technique to gather information on the chemical, physical, and biological aspects of the earth system. This technique allows the measuring of earth science parameters with the help of high-resolution cameras and advanced sensors. The primary goal for earth observation satellite is to collect data related to climate patterns, assess damages during natural disasters estimation of crop yields, surface geology mapping, and availability of water sources. The factors driving the growth of the global earth observation satellite market are the rising satellite constellations and technological improvements in satellite imagery. Earth observation satellites provides the key information and a unique data to support climate change activities. However, there are some shortcomings in the operative performance of the world observation satellite, such as high initial investment price, reusability, and customization.