Urine sediment analysis is a method to predict the health status of renal and genitourinary functions. Urine analysis is one of the most commonly performed diagnostic procedure in clinical practices to detect the presence of chronic diseases. Urine sediment refers to substances such as bacteria, mucus, salt (calcium oxalate), calcium carbonate, magnesium phosphate and calcium phosphate, protein, and amino acid. The urine sediment can be obtained by centrifuging the urine sample using centrifuge equipment. Diverse medical conditions diagnosed with the help of urine sediment analysis are urinary tract infections, presence of kidney stones, and other metabolic disorders such as diabetes. Conventional urine sediment analysis methods such as analysis under coverslip or in a chamber are hectic, uncertain, and time consuming procedures. Moreover, manual urine analysis requires well-trained and experienced staff. The automation of technology in the urine sediment analyzers has helped in the reduction of time and labor required for urine sediment analysis. Image-based automated urine sediment analyzers are able to isolate, identify, and characterize particles on the screen. Hence, the increasing adoption of automatic urine sediment analyzers is propelling the market growth of urine sediment analyzers. Technological innovations are creating new market opportunities for key players. However, high cost of automatic urine sediment analyzers is restricting the growth of the global urine sediment analyzers market.