
Fiber optic connectivity is a communication exchange technology in which information from one place to another is transferred with the help of light through an optical fiber. Fiber optic connectivity offers high-speed data transmission. Fiber optic connectivity finds application in various industries such as telecommunication, energy & utilities, smart cities, power stations, as well as residential applications. These solutions make use of a number of fiber optical components. Majority of these components include optical cables, fiber optic cable assemblies, hybrid cables, optical couplers, patch cords and pigtails, optical connectors, enclosures/ fiber boxes, manufacturing and cleaning tools, optical transceivers, cabling systems (cable dividers, distributors, junctions), wavelength division multiplexers/de-multiplexers, and optical circulators. These components are widely used in FTTx applications and during deployment of fiber optic networks. These components also find use in applications such as fiber in the loop (FITL), interoffice, loop feeder, synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) systems, hybrid fiber-coaxial cable (HFC), and synchronous optical network (SONET).