
Osteosynthesis is a surgical practice that joins the ends of a fractured bone by mechanical devices such as plates, rods, wires, pins and screws. Traditional practices included all sort of material choices, but metal implants, stainless-steel and titanium material choice are the most used metal implants that are available due to their positive characteristics. Biocompatibility is a major factor that is required to build an implant. Technological advancements have helped in providing a more resourceful choice of material for developing implants. One such material is the bioabsorbable material through which devices are manufactured in response to its high biocompatibility and body-absorbable quality. The need for the totally body absorbable internal bone fixation devices has been there since the arrival of complications related to the use of metal implants such as infections, weakness or fatigue, diarrhea and headaches with many other major problems. Therefore, the introduction of bioabsorbable osteosynthesis devices, which would eliminate the procedure of removing these devices from the body (if required) after the bone is healed, will help in creating an impact and these devices are not that stiff as the currently used metallic implants and therefore would limit the chances of further complications. A process is required to develop and synthesize high molecular weight, low monomer content polylactide. A high-quality polymer used involves chemical and mechanical tests with simulated in vitro tests. Biocompatibility of the polymer used is also practiced in rabbit and canine models for further development.