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Veterinary catheters are the long slender flexible tubes used to deliver medications, fluids, blood, plasma transfusions and gases to the animal body. A catheter is used to drain waste fluids like urine from the body of animals. Veterinary catheters are usually inserted into the blood vessels, ducts, or body cavities. The process of inserting the catheter inside the body is called catheterization. Though catheter insertion is a moderately safe procedure; a trauma may be caused to the bladder occasionally. However, this discomfort caused by usage of catheters can be minimized using soft tip catheters and lubricants. The global veterinary catheters market is a well-established industry with a presence of large number of leading players. Inserting a catheter is considered as a well-tolerated procedure mostly in dogs and cats. A catheter can be placed within number of distinct peripheral veins with most common locations including the front legs and inner/outer side of hind legs. A catheter that is inserted intravenously has been reported to frequently cause nosocomial infection in hospitalized veterinary patients, thus a set of hygiene considerations have to be kept in attention to implement aseptic catheter insertion technique.

Growing need for rail gangways in various countries on the coattails of ongoing railway infrastructure development along with new construction of metro rails is anticipated to accelerate the growth of rail gangways market across the globe.

Marine seats sales are expected to surpass 5 Bn units in 2019, with a Y-o-Y growth of 4.4% over 2018, according to a recent Fact.MR study. Growth of the marine seats market continues to remain influenced by various factors, including the remarkable rise in marine tourism, and increased demand for recreational vessels.

Embolization is a technique used to clog small blood vessels and block the blood flow, generally in cases of tumors. The renal arteries are responsible for proper functioning of the kidneys as they supply them blood. The renal arteries take a large volume of blood to be filtered by the kidneys. The renal artery embolization technique is used mainly to treat urological and neurological diseases. The renal artery embolization technique is a minimal invasive procedure that terminates the blood flow completely or partially. According to a Cancer Journal, the incidence of renal cell carcinoma is rising by 2–4% every year and in the U.S it is the 7th leading cancer type. According to a Cancer Journal, 200,000 people currently are estimated to have kidney cancer in the U.S. The renal artery embolization is required by patients dealing with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, renal graft intolerance syndrome or any end stage renal disease. The renal artery embolization is being used to treat symptomatic renal arteriovenous malformations or renal artery aneurysms with less risk of complications as compared to other surgical alternatives.

A migraine is characterized by the occurrence of extreme headaches, which can last from a few minutes to hours and in some cases it can last for 60 hours. It is commonly accompanied by mild nausea, dizziness, and vomiting. Migraine management drugs help to relieve the throbbing pain or pulsing sensation and symptoms of a migraine attack and prevent further migraine episodes. Migraine management follows two types of drugs, namely abortive and preventive. In case of abortive migraine management, the major aim is to stop the migraine episodes after the first occurrence. Nasal spray and self-injection for migraine management medication are specifically useful for people who have vomiting or nausea related to their migraine, and they work quickly and efficiently. Preventive migraine management is used when migraines occur repeatedly, specifically more than two a migraine per week, or if the migraine indications are severe. The aim of the treatment is to lessen the frequency and intensity of the migraine episodes.

Nutritive Sweeteners Market Forecast, Trend Analysis & Competition Tracking - Global Review 2018 to 2028

 Endobronchial valves are specially designed one-way valves that allow the exhaled air to exit the lungs, but restrict the entry of inhaled air to the lung compartment. The endobronchial valve is used to decrease the lung volume in the condition of lung disease or more specifically emphysema. A commonly endoscopic approach is prescribed rather than thoracoscopic lung volume reduction surgery. The insertion of the endobronchial valve is performed by a delivery catheter, which is passed from the bronchoscope. An endobronchial valve is designed in such a way that it only prevents air uptake or inflation during the inhalation process, and allows the mucosa and exhaled air to exit or the lungs to deflate during the process of exaltation. The endobronchial valves come in different shapes and designs based on the use. Currently, the endobronchial valves are designed in duckbill and umbrella shape.

Artificial iris is made up of thin, foldable and stretchable medical grade silicon. It is custom-sized and colored according to consumer demand. Artificial iris is also known as prosthetic iris. Artificial iris is primarily utilized in the process of replacing the damaged iris in various eye defects as such congenital aniridia and traumatic iris loss and other eye complications. The major purpose of using an artificial iris is it provides minimally invasive procedure where the iris can be implanted with very small incision or surgical injector. Previously the artificial iris implantation was very rarely used as there were many regulatory challenges in using artificial iris in ophthalmic surgical procedures. For every artificial iris implant procedure the surgeon had to take approval for compassionate use device exemptions (CUDE). However, recently in 2018 the U.S. food and drug administration has approved first ever artificial iris implant CustomFlex, which is specifically used in aniridia patients. The artificial iris itself does not cure or treat the condition, but helps to improve the condition and quality of life. Artificial iris also improves cosmetic appearance of the eye and visual symptoms.

 Cephalometric x-ray systems are used to capture radiographic images of the entire head. The x-ray films are used by the orthodontists to view the jawbone, teeth and soft tissues to diagnose misalignment or malocclusions, also known as bite problems. The cephalometric x-ray system is also used for the treatment of temporo-mandibular joint and several other facial structure issues. Cephalometric x-ray systems also have a major application in cosmetic surgeries. The cephalometric images are taken with a standard panoramic x-ray machine, which has one cephalometric film holder mounted off onto a mechanical arm. No films or plates are inserted inside the mouth, thus cephalometric x-ray is extraoral and painless. The two types of cephalometric x-ray systems include lateral cephalometric x-ray system and post-anterior (P-A) cephalometric x-ray system. The cephalometric x-rays are used to demonstrate facial and bone contouring in profile on a single film and are also used by the ENT (Ear/Nose/Throat) specialists to view the airway for treatment of conditions such as sleep apnea.

Lung preservation system is an electromechanical device system used in lung transplantation to preserve donor lung prior to transplantation. The system involves various electrical and mechanical components performing ventilation and perfusion using lung preservation solution. By perfusion and ventilation, the essential nutrient and oxygen is supplied to the donor lung. Lung preservation system offers constant monitoring and asses the lungs to ensure fittingness for transplantation, which give doctors an edge in preparing the procedure. The lung preservation systems plays a major role in vital organ preservation. Traditional lung preservation is performed by cold storage preservation, where the lungs are cooled and preserved in ice. The lung preservation systems gives advantage over traditional as it decreases the probability of lung damage by keeping the lungs nourished and warm throughout the transportation from donor to recipient site. Lung transplant is becoming the standard therapy for patients with irreversible respiratory failure. Hence, the lung preservation systems is emerging as the novel way for preserving the lung.